1 see also: 上声 shǎng shēng

1 (negative prefix)

2 not

3 no

1 (located) at

2 (to be) in

3 to exist

4 in the middle of doing sth

5 (indicating an action in progress)

1 to have

2 there is

3 there are

4 to exist

5 to be

1 haven't

2 hasn't

3 doesn't exist

4 to not have

5 to not be

1 don't do it, or don't rest (idiom); either give up, or go through to the end

2 Since we started, we must carry it through whatever happens.

3 in for a penny, in for a pound

1 to make a terrible scene (idiom)

2 to throw a tantrum

1 lit. to reply "don't know" whatever the question (idiom)

2 fig. absolutely no idea of what's going on

3 complete ignorance

1 untainted by even a speck of dust (idiom); selfless and incorruptible

2 spotless

1 to not mention a single word (about sth) (idiom)