1 to keep

2 to maintain

3 to hold

4 to preserve

1 Hara (Japanese surname)

1 original

2 former

3 originally

4 formerly

5 at first

6 so, actually, as it turns out

1 cause

2 origin

3 root cause

4 reason

5 classifier: 个 gè

1 original text

1 Five ghosts mock the judge, or Five ghosts resist judgment (title of folk opera, idiom); important personage mobbed by a crowd of ne'er-do-wells

1 as different as heaven and earth (idiom)

2 worlds apart

1 national danger, but no support (idiom, from Analects); the future of the nation is at stake but no-one comes to the rescue

1 sticking unmoving to the original (idiom); not an iota changed

2 untouched

1 original identity fully revealed (idiom); fig. to unmask and expose the whole truth