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专制主义
zhuān zhì zhǔ yì
Pinyin
Definition
专制主义
-
zhuān zhì zhǔ yì
absolutism
despotism
autocracy
Character Decomposition
专
二
丨
龴
制
牛
巾
刂
主
王
丶
义
乂
丶
Related Words
(20)
主
zhǔ
1
owner
2
master
3
host
4
individual or party concerned
5
God
6
Lord
7
main
8
to indicate or signify
9
trump card (in card games)
主人
zhǔ rén
1
master
2
host
3
owner
4
CL:個|个[gè]
主动
zhǔ dòng
1
to take the initiative
2
to do sth of one's own accord
3
spontaneous
4
active
5
opposite: passive 被動|被动[bèi dòng]
6
drive (of gears and shafts etc)
主持人
zhǔ chí rén
1
TV or radio presenter
2
host
3
anchor
主要
zhǔ yào
1
main
2
principal
3
major
4
primary
主角
zhǔ jué
1
leading role
2
lead
主题
zhǔ tí
1
theme
2
subject
公主
gōng zhǔ
1
princess
地主
dì zhǔ
1
landlord
2
landowner
3
host
实名制
shí míng zhì
1
system for identifying users (on a rail network, the Internet etc)
控制
kòng zhì
1
control
2
to exercise control over
3
to contain
制作
zhì zuò
1
to make
2
to manufacture
一家之主
yī jiā zhī zhǔ
1
master of the house
2
family head
主人公
zhǔ rén gōng
1
hero (of a novel or film)
2
main protagonist
主任
zhǔ rèn
1
director
2
head
3
CL:個|个[gè]
主力
zhǔ lì
1
main force
2
main strength of an army
主场
zhǔ chǎng
1
home ground (sports)
2
home field
3
main venue
4
main stadium
主妇
zhǔ fù
1
housewife
2
woman of senior authority in a household
3
the lady of the house
4
hostess
主子
zhǔ zi
1
Master (term used by servant)
2
Your Majesty
3
operator (of machine)
主宰
zhǔ zǎi
1
to dominate
2
to rule
3
to dictate
4
master
Idioms
(18)
不由自主
bù yóu zì zhǔ
1
can't help; involuntarily (idiom)
以夷制夷
yǐ yí zhì yí
1
to use foreigners to subdue foreigners (idiom); let the barbarians fight it out among themselves (traditional policy of successive dynasties)
2
Use Western science and technology to counter imperialist encroachment. (late Qing modernizing slogan)
先发制人
xiān fā zhì rén
1
to gain the initiative by striking first (idiom); to preempt
2
to anticipate
3
preemptive
六神无主
liù shén wú zhǔ
1
out of one's wits (idiom)
2
distracted
3
stunned
冤有头,债有主
yuān yǒu tóu , zhài yǒu zhǔ
1
for every grievance someone is responsible, for every debt there is a debtor (idiom)
2
when settling disputes one should not involve third parties
反客为主
fǎn kè wéi zhǔ
1
lit. the guest acts as host (idiom); fig. to turn from passive to active behavior
名花有主
míng huā yǒu zhǔ
1
the girl is already taken (idiom)
喧宾夺主
xuān bīn duó zhǔ
1
lit. the voice of the guest overwhelms that of the host (idiom)
2
fig. a minor player upstages the main attraction
3
minor details obscure the main point
4
the sauce is better than the fish
因地制宜
yīn dì zhì yí
1
(idiom) to use methods in line with local circumstances
因时制宜
yīn shí zhì yí
1
(idiom) to use methods appropriate to the current situation
如法泡制
rú fǎ pào zhì
1
lit. to follow the recipe (idiom)
2
to follow the same plan
如法炮制
rú fǎ páo zhì
1
lit. to follow the recipe (idiom)
2
fig. to follow a set pattern
打狗还得看主人
dǎ gǒu hái děi kàn zhǔ rén
1
lit. when one beats a dog, one must answer to its master (idiom)
2
fig. before punishing sb, one should consider how that would affect others associated with him
物各有主
wù gè yǒu zhǔ
1
everything has a rightful owner (idiom)
独立自主
dú lì zì zhǔ
1
independent and autonomous (idiom); self-determination
2
to act independently
3
to maintain control over one's own affairs
当家作主
dāng jiā zuò zhǔ
1
to be in charge in one's own house (idiom)
2
to be the master of one's own affairs
粗制滥造
cū zhì làn zào
1
to churn out large quantities without regard for quality (idiom); rough and slipshod work
自作主张
zì zuò zhǔ zhāng
1
to think for oneself and act accordingly (idiom); to act on one's own initiative
Sample Sentences