1 mashed potato

1 cement

2 classifier: 袋 dài

1 filth

1 earth

2 soil

3 mud

4 clay

1 muddy

2 mud

1 lit. to grow out of the mud unsullied (idiom)

2 fig. to be principled and incorruptible

1 as different as heaven and earth (idiom)

2 worlds apart

1 to bear shame and humiliation (idiom)

1 to bear humiliation to save one's skin (idiom)

1 conservative and unable to adapt (idiom)