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近因
jìn yīn
Pinyin
Definition
近因
-
jìn yīn
immediate cause
proximate cause
Character Decomposition
近
辶
斤
因
囗
大
Related Words
(20)
原因
yuán yīn
1
cause
2
origin
3
root cause
4
reason
5
CL:個|个[gè]
因
yīn
1
old variant of 因[yīn]
因为
yīn wèi
1
because
2
owing to
3
on account of
最近
zuì jìn
1
recently
2
soon
3
nearest
近
jìn
1
near
2
close to
3
approximately
因果
yīn guǒ
1
karma
2
cause and effect
因此
yīn cǐ
1
thus
2
consequently
3
as a result
因素
yīn sù
1
element
2
factor
3
CL:個|个[gè]
因而
yīn ér
1
therefore
2
as a result
3
thus
4
and as a result, ...
基因
jī yīn
1
gene (loanword)
将近
jiāng jìn
1
almost
2
nearly
3
close to
接近
jiē jìn
1
to approach
2
to get close to
死因
sǐ yīn
1
cause of death
临近
lín jìn
1
close to
2
approaching
亲近
qīn jìn
1
intimate
2
to get close to
贴近
tiē jìn
1
to press close to
2
to snuggle close
3
intimate
走近
zǒu jìn
1
to approach
2
to draw near to
近来
jìn lái
1
recently
2
lately
近年
jìn nián
1
recent year(s)
近日
jìn rì
1
in the past few days
2
recently
3
in the last few days
Idioms
(20)
互为因果
hù wéi yīn guǒ
1
mutually related karma (idiom); fates are intertwined
2
interdependent
人无远虑,必有近忧
rén wú yuǎn lu:4 , bì yǒu jìn yōu
1
He who gives no thought to far-flung problems soon finds suffering nearby (idiom, from Analects).
2
Smug concentration on the here and now will lead to future sorrow.
前因后果
qián yīn hòu guǒ
1
cause and effects (idiom); entire process of development
因人成事
yīn rén chéng shì
1
to get things done relying on others (idiom); with a little help from his friends
因人而异
yīn rén ér yì
1
varying from person to person (idiom); different for each individual
因公殉职
yīn gōng xùn zhí
1
to die as in the line of duty (idiom)
因利乘便
yīn lì chéng biàn
1
(idiom) to rely on the most favorable method
因势利导
yīn shì lì dǎo
1
to take advantage of the new situation (idiom)
2
to make the best of new opportunities
因噎废食
yīn yē fèi shí
1
lit. not eating for fear of choking (idiom); fig. to cut off one's nose to spite one's face
2
to avoid sth essential because of a slight risk
因地制宜
yīn dì zhì yí
1
(idiom) to use methods in line with local circumstances
因孕而婚
yīn yùn ér hūn
1
shotgun wedding (idiom)
因小失大
yīn xiǎo shī dà
1
to save a little only to lose a lot (idiom)
因循守旧
yīn xún shǒu jiù
1
(idiom) to continue in the same old rut
2
diehard conservative attitudes
因爱成恨
yīn ài chéng hèn
1
hatred caused by love (idiom)
2
to grow to hate someone because of unrequited love for that person
因时制宜
yīn shí zhì yí
1
(idiom) to use methods appropriate to the current situation
因材施教
yīn cái shī jiào
1
(idiom) to teach in line with the student's ability
因祸得福
yīn huò dé fú
1
to profit from a disaster (idiom); some good comes out of a setback
2
It's an ill wind that blows nobody any good.
因陋就简
yīn lòu jiù jiǎn
1
crude but simple methods (idiom); use whatever methods you can
2
to do things simply and thriftily
3
It's not pretty but it works.
平易近人
píng yì jìn rén
1
amiable and approachable (idiom); easy-going
2
modest and unassuming
3
(of writing) plain and simple
4
easy to understand
急功近利
jí gōng jìn lì
1
seeking instant benefit (idiom); shortsighted vision, looking only for fast return
Sample Sentences