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蘅塘退士
Héng táng Tuì shì
Pinyin
Definition
蘅塘退士
-
Héng táng Tuì shì
assumed name of Sun Zhu 孫誅|孙诛[Sūn Zhū] (1711-1778), poet and compiler of Three Hundred Tang Poems 唐詩三百首|唐诗三百首[Táng shī Sān bǎi Shǒu]
Character Decomposition
蘅
艹
行
⺈
田
大
塘
土
广
⺺
口
退
辶
艮
士
士
Related Words
(20)
人士
rén shì
1
person
2
figure
3
public figure
博士
bó shì
1
doctor
2
court academician (in feudal China)
3
Ph.D.
士兵
shì bīng
1
soldier
2
CL:個|个[gè]
女士
nu:3 shì
1
lady
2
madam
3
CL:個|个[gè],位[wèi]
4
Miss
5
Ms
战士
zhàn shì
1
fighter
2
soldier
3
warrior
4
CL:個|个[gè]
瑞士
Ruì shì
1
Switzerland
男士
nán shì
1
man
2
gentleman
的士
dī shì
1
taxi (loanword)
绅士
shēn shì
1
gentleman
护士
hù shi
1
nurse
2
CL:個|个[gè]
退
tuì
1
to retreat
2
to decline
3
to move back
4
to withdraw
退休
tuì xiū
1
to retire
2
retirement (from work)
退出
tuì chū
1
to withdraw
2
to abort
3
to quit
4
to log out (computing)
侠士
xiá shì
1
knight-errant
倒退
dào tuì
1
to fall back
2
to go in reverse
全身而退
quán shēn ér tuì
1
to escape unscathed
2
to get through in one piece
力士
lì shì
1
strong man
2
sumo wrestler
勇士
yǒng shì
1
a warrior
2
a brave person
劳力士
Láo lì shì
1
Rolex (Swiss wristwatch brand)
博士后
bó shì hòu
1
postdoc
2
a postdoctoral position
Idioms
(20)
不知进退
bù zhī jìn tuì
1
not knowing when to come or leave (idiom); with no sense of propriety
仁人志士
rén rén zhì shì
1
gentleman aspiring to benevolence (idiom); people with lofty ideals
仁人义士
rén rén yì shì
1
those with lofty ideals (idiom)
2
men of vision
博士买驴
bó shì mǎi lu:2
1
lit. the scholar buys a donkey (idiom); fig. long-winded verbiage that never gets to the point
2
idiom mocking scholastic pomposity
志士仁人
zhì shì rén rén
1
gentleman aspiring to benevolence (idiom); people with lofty ideals
打退堂鼓
dǎ tuì táng gǔ
1
lit. to beat the return drum (idiom)
2
fig. to give up
3
to turn tail
招贤纳士
zhāo xián nà shì
1
invite the talented and call the valorous (idiom); to recruit talent
敬贤礼士
jìng xián lǐ shì
1
to revere people of virtue and honor scholarship (idiom)
有识之士
yǒu shí zhī shì
1
a person with knowledge and experience (idiom)
知难而退
zhī nán ér tuì
1
to sound out the difficulties and retreat to avoid defeat (idiom); fig. to back out of an awkward situation
2
to get out on finding out what it's really like
临渊羡鱼,不如退而结网
lín yuān xiàn yú , bù rú tuì ér jié wǎng
1
better to go home and weave a net than to stand by the pond longing for fish (idiom)
2
one should take practical steps to achieve one's aim
临阵退缩
lín zhèn tuì suō
1
to shrink back as the time for battle approaches (idiom)
2
to get cold feet
退避三舍
tuì bì sān shè
1
lit. to retreat three day's march (idiom); fig. to give way in the face of superior strength
2
a strategic withdrawal
逆水行舟,不进则退
nì shuǐ xíng zhōu , bù jìn zé tuì
1
like rowing a boat upstream, if you stop moving forward you fall back (idiom)
进退不得
jìn tuì bù dé
1
can't advance or retreat (idiom); no room for maneuver
2
stalled
3
in a dilemma
4
stuck in a difficult position
进退中绳
jìn tuì zhōng shéng
1
to advance or retreat, each has its rules (idiom from Zhuangzi); many translations are possible
进退两难
jìn tuì liǎng nán
1
no room to advance or to retreat (idiom); without any way out of a dilemma
2
trapped
3
in an impossible situation
进退失据
jìn tuì shī jù
1
no room to advance or to retreat (idiom); at a loss
2
in a hopeless situation
进退有常
jìn tuì yǒu cháng
1
to advance or retreat, each has its rules (idiom from Zhuangzi); many translations are possible
进退为难
jìn tuì wéi nán
1
no room to advance or to retreat (idiom); without any way out of a dilemma
2
trapped
3
in an impossible situation
Sample Sentences