1 mournful

2 miserable

1 the five Liang of the Sixteen Kingdoms, namely: Former Liang 前涼|前凉 (314-376), Later Liang 後涼|后凉 (386-403), Northern Liang 北涼|北凉 (398-439), Southern Liang 南涼|南凉 (397-414), Western Liang 西涼|西凉 (400-421)

1 desolate (place)

1 cool

2 refreshing

3 (of clothing) skimpy

4 revealing

1 ice-cold

1 the hypocrisy of the world (idiom)

1 to enjoy the benefits of the hard work of one's predecessors. (idiom)

1 lit. under a big tree the shade is plentiful (idiom)

2 fig. to benefit by proximity to an influential person

1 a calm heart keeps you cool (idiom)

1 lit. the dishes are cold (idiom)

2 fig. to arrive late

3 to take one's sweet time