山西
Shān xī
Pinyin
Definition
山西
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- Shanxi province (Shansi) in north China between Hebei and Shaanxi, abbr. 晋 capital Taiyuan 太原
Character Decomposition
Idioms (20)
一山不容二虎
- 1 lit. the mountain can't have two tigers (idiom)
- 2 fig. this town ain't big enough for the two of us
- 3 (of two rivals) to be fiercely competitive
不识泰山
- 1 can't recognize Mt Taishan (idiom); fig. not to recognize a famous person
不显山不露水
- 1 lit. to not show the mountain and to not reveal the water (idiom); fig. to hide the key facts
中西合璧
- 1 harmonious combination of Chinese and Western elements (idiom)
他山之石可以攻玉
- 1 lit. the other mountain's stone can polish jade (idiom); to improve oneself by accepting criticism from outside
- 2 to borrow talent from abroad to develop the nation effectively
Sample Sentences
先生说,“错了。是山西,不是陕西。”他说:“陕西同山西,不是差不多吗?”
“Wrong!” the teacher corrected him. “It is Shanxi not Shaanxi.” Mr. Chabuduo said, “Well aren't Shanxi and Shaanxi just about the same?"
在长宁路中山西路。
At Changning Road and West Zhongshan Road.
师傅,我去山西路。
Driver, I'm going to Shanxi Road.
那我就在山西路和南京路路口下车吧。
Then I'll just get off at the corner of Shanxi Road and Nanjing Road.
你回来啦!去山西玩得怎么样?
You're back! How was Shanxi?
挺好的。山西的面食真好吃。
Great. The noodles in Shanxi are really good.
不过在山西不能穿白衣服。
But in Shanxi you can't wear white clothing.
山西煤太多了,白衣服很快就变黑了!
There's too much coal in Shanxi. White clothes turn black quickly!
对,那是在跑旱船,这种表演在山西比较流行。
Yeah. That's the 'running-on-land-boat' dance. This kind of performance is quite popular in Shanxi province.
哟,你这问题可够尖锐的,让我觉得有弦外之音啊!吃醋嘛,要看是镇江香醋还是山西老陈醋,是苹果醋还是梅子醋,还要看是做糖醋排骨还是西湖醋鱼,还得讲究......
Oh, that's a sharp question! I feel like you're implying something! Vinegar...well, that depends whether it's aged Zhenjiang vinegar, or rice vinegar from Shanxi, if it's apple vinegar or plum vinegar, and then you have to see whether you're making sweet-and-sour pork or West Lake-style fish. And then you have to look at--