反射
fǎn shè
Pinyin
Definition
反射
-
- to reflect
- reflection (from a mirror etc)
- reflex (i.e. automatic reaction of organism)
Character Decomposition
Related Words (20)
- 1 old variant of 射[shè]
- 1 contrary
- 2 in reverse
- 3 inside out or upside down
- 4 to reverse
- 5 to return
- 6 to oppose
- 7 opposite
- 8 against
- 9 anti-
- 10 to rebel
- 11 to use analogy
- 12 instead
- 13 abbr. for 反切[fǎn qiè] phonetic system
- 1 anyway
- 2 in any case
- 3 to come over from the enemy's side
- 1 instead
- 2 on the contrary
- 3 contrary (to expectations)
Idioms (18)
一反常态
- 1 complete change from the normal state (idiom); quite uncharacteristic
- 2 entirely outside the norm
- 3 out of character
出尔反尔
- 1 old: to reap the consequences of one's words (idiom, from Mencius); modern: to go back on one's word
- 2 to blow hot and cold
- 3 to contradict oneself
- 4 inconsistent
反唇相讥
- 1 to answer back sarcastically (idiom)
- 2 to retort
反客为主
- 1 lit. the guest acts as host (idiom); fig. to turn from passive to active behavior
反败为胜
- 1 to turn defeat into victory (idiom); to turn the tide
Sample Sentences
因为大气层稀薄,所以反射太阳光的能力不如地球,进而也促进了水星高温地表的形成。
On account of the thin layer of atmosphere, it cannot reflect sunlight as much as the Earth does, and furthermore lead to the formation of Mercury's high temperature surface.
但即使反射出去了,因为稀薄的大气层,水星在需要留住太阳光的温度时仍然留不住,所以到了晚上,温度又会急速下降到零下173摄氏度。
But even though the sunlight reflected, Mercury can't remain the heat of sunlight owing to the thin layer of atmosphere. So when night arrives, the temperature nosedives to -173 degree celsius.
大部分的太阳光来到水星以后都被表面的岩石所吸收,只有百分之八被反射出去。
Most of the sunlight are absorbed by rocks on the surface, and only 8% of them reflected.
但这并不表示水星上没有水,1991年科学家在水星的北极地区观测到一个亮点,科学家推测那是水星地表的冰反射阳光形成的。
But this doesn't mean that there is no water on Mercury. In 1991, Scientists observed a bright spot in the North pole area, which is conjectured that it is the reflection of sunlight from the ice on Mercury's surface.
条件反射最广为人知的实验是在19世纪末由俄国生理学家巴甫洛夫所进行的。
The most well-known conditioned reflex experiment was carried out at the end of 19th century by a Russian physiologist, Pavlov.
一看到酸的食物就不自觉地流下口水是一种后天形成的条件反射现象。
It is an acquired conditioned reflex that one drools unconsciously when seeing sour food.
所以条件反射就是指长时间下来对特定制约刺激的反应。
Therefore, conditioned reflex indicates the response to a long-term specifically restricted stimulation.
这是反射动作,我也不想吓他,况且,是他先攻击我耶!
It was a reflex, I didn't set out to scare him, and besides, he was the one that attacked me first!