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进士
jìn shì
Pinyin
Definition
进士
-
jìn shì
successful candidate in the highest imperial civil service examination
palace graduate
Character Decomposition
进
辶
二
士
士
Related Words
(20)
人士
rén shì
1
person
2
figure
3
public figure
勇士
yǒng shì
1
a warrior
2
a brave person
博士
bó shì
1
doctor
2
court academician (in feudal China)
3
Ph.D.
士兵
shì bīng
1
soldier
2
CL:個|个[gè]
女士
nu:3 shì
1
lady
2
madam
3
CL:個|个[gè],位[wèi]
4
Miss
5
Ms
战士
zhàn shì
1
fighter
2
soldier
3
warrior
4
CL:個|个[gè]
瑞士
Ruì shì
1
Switzerland
男士
nán shì
1
man
2
gentleman
的士
dī shì
1
taxi (loanword)
绅士
shēn shì
1
gentleman
卫士
wèi shì
1
guardian
2
defender
护士
hù shi
1
nurse
2
CL:個|个[gè]
骑士
qí shì
1
horseman
2
cavalryman
3
knight (i.e. European nobility)
4
(Tw) bike rider (scooter, bicycle etc)
侠士
xiá shì
1
knight-errant
力士
lì shì
1
strong man
2
sumo wrestler
劳力士
Láo lì shì
1
Rolex (Swiss wristwatch brand)
博士后
bó shì hòu
1
postdoc
2
a postdoctoral position
哈士奇
hā shì qí
1
husky (sled dog)
士
Shì
1
surname Shi
士气
shì qì
1
morale
Idioms
(7)
仁人志士
rén rén zhì shì
1
gentleman aspiring to benevolence (idiom); people with lofty ideals
仁人义士
rén rén yì shì
1
those with lofty ideals (idiom)
2
men of vision
博士买驴
bó shì mǎi lu:2
1
lit. the scholar buys a donkey (idiom); fig. long-winded verbiage that never gets to the point
2
idiom mocking scholastic pomposity
志士仁人
zhì shì rén rén
1
gentleman aspiring to benevolence (idiom); people with lofty ideals
招贤纳士
zhāo xián nà shì
1
invite the talented and call the valorous (idiom); to recruit talent
敬贤礼士
jìng xián lǐ shì
1
to revere people of virtue and honor scholarship (idiom)
有识之士
yǒu shí zhī shì
1
a person with knowledge and experience (idiom)
Sample Sentences
如果你通过殿试,被录取了,那恭喜你,已经成为了进士。
rúguǒ nǐ tōngguò diànshì ,bèi lùqǔ le ,nà gōngxǐ nǐ ,yǐjīng chéngwéi le jìnshì 。
If you pass the imperial examination and are admitted, then congratulations. You've become a 'presented scholar'.
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