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寒食
hán shí
Pinyin
Definition
寒食
-
hán shí
cold food (i.e. to abstain from cooked food for 3 days around the Qingming festival 清明節|清明节)
the Qingming festival
Character Decomposition
寒
宀
二
一
八
⺀
食
食
Related Words
(20)
寒假
hán jià
1
winter vacation
寒冷
hán lěng
1
cold (climate)
2
frigid
3
very cold
美食
měi shí
1
culinary delicacy
2
fine food
3
gourmet food
零食
líng shí
1
between-meal nibbles
2
snacks
韩寒
Hán Hán
1
Han Han (1982-), PRC blogger, singer and professional rally driver
食
shí
1
to eat
2
food
3
animal feed
4
eclipse
食品
shí pǐn
1
foodstuff
2
food
3
provisions
4
CL:種|种[zhǒng]
食物
shí wù
1
food
2
CL:種|种[zhǒng]
饮食
yǐn shí
1
food and drink
2
diet
主食
zhǔ shí
1
main food
2
staple (rice and noodles)
伙食
huǒ shí
1
food
2
meals
严寒
yán hán
1
bitter cold
2
severe winter
大寒
Dà hán
1
Great Cold, 24th of the 24 solar terms 二十四節氣|二十四节气 20th January-3rd February
天寒地冻
tiān hán dì dòng
1
cold weather, frozen ground (idiom); bitterly cold
寒
hán
1
cold
2
poor
3
to tremble
寒冬
hán dōng
1
wintry
寒心
hán xīn
1
disillusioned
2
bitterly disappointed
3
terrified
寒意
hán yì
1
a nip in the air
2
chilliness
寒暄
hán xuān
1
to exchange conventional greetings
2
to talk about the weather
寒气
hán qì
1
cold air
Idioms
(20)
一暴十寒
yī pù shí hán
1
one day's sun, ten days' frost (idiom, from Mencius); fig. to work for a bit then skimp
2
sporadic effort
3
short attention span
一曝十寒
yī pù shí hán
1
one day's sun, ten days' frost (idiom, from Mencius); fig. to work for a bit then skimp
2
sporadic effort
3
lack of sticking power
4
short attention span
三旬九食
sān xún jiǔ shí
1
lit. to have only nine meals in thirty days (idiom)
2
fig. (of a family) on the brink of starvation
3
in dire straits
人为财死,鸟为食亡
rén wèi cái sǐ , niǎo wèi shí wáng
1
lit. human beings will die for riches, just as birds will for food (idiom)
2
fig. man will do anything in his means to become rich
冰冻三尺,非一日之寒
bīng dòng sān chǐ , fēi yī rì zhī hán
1
three feet of ice does not form in a single day (idiom); Rome wasn't built in a day
唇亡齿寒
chún wáng chǐ hán
1
lit. without the lips, the teeth feel the cold (idiom); fig. intimately interdependent
啼饥号寒
tí jī háo hán
1
hunger cries and cold roars (idiom); wretched poverty
嘘寒问暖
xū hán wèn nuǎn
1
to enquire solicitously about sb's well-being (idiom)
2
to pamper
噤若寒蝉
jìn ruò hán chán
1
to keep quiet out of fear (idiom)
因噎废食
yīn yē fèi shí
1
lit. not eating for fear of choking (idiom); fig. to cut off one's nose to spite one's face
2
to avoid sth essential because of a slight risk
天寒地冻
tiān hán dì dòng
1
cold weather, frozen ground (idiom); bitterly cold
宵衣旰食
xiāo yī gàn shí
1
to dress before light and not eat before dark (idiom)
2
diligently attending to official matters
家世寒微
jiā shì hán wēi
1
to be of humble origin (idiom)
寒光闪闪
hán guāng shǎn shǎn
1
to glitter like frost and snow (idiom)
寒窗
hán chuāng
1
a life of strenuous studies (idiom)
寒风刺骨
hán fēng cì gǔ
1
bone chilling wind (idiom)
寝食难安
qǐn shí nán ān
1
lit. cannot rest or eat in peace (idiom)
2
fig. extremely worried and troubled
废寝忘食
fèi qǐn wàng shí
1
to neglect sleep and forget about food (idiom)
2
to skip one's sleep and meals
3
to be completely wrapped up in one's work
弱肉强食
ruò ròu qiáng shí
1
lit. the weak are prey to the strong (idiom); fig. predatory behavior
2
the law of the jungle
枕冷衾寒
zhěn lěng qīn hán
1
cold pillow and lonely bed (idiom); fig. cold and solitary existence
Sample Sentences