禅 (禪)
chán
Pinyin
Definition
禅 (禪)
-
- dhyana (Sanskrit)
- Zen
- meditation (Buddhism)
禅 (禪)
-
- to abdicate
Character Decomposition
Related Words (16)
- 1 Zen saying repeated as cant
- 2 (fig.) catchphrase
- 3 mantra
- 4 favorite expression
- 5 stock phrase
- 1 honorific title for a Buddhist monk
- 1 to practice Chan Buddhist meditation
- 2 to practice Zen meditation
- 3 to sit in meditation
- 1 dhyana (Sanskrit)
- 2 Zen
- 3 meditation (Buddhism)
- 1 to practice Zen (esp. meditation)
Idioms (1)
禅门五宗
- 1 the five schools of Chan Buddhism (idiom)
Sample Sentences
口头禅
Catchphrase.
禅。爸爸,什么是“禅”?
Chan. Dad, what's 'chan'?
哦,你看左边一个示字旁,右边一个单独的单字,这个字啊念“禅”。
Well, see - on the left is the 'shi' radical and on the right is the 'dan' character from 'alone.' It's read, 'chan.'
禅这个字很难解释,它是一种智慧,而且有着非常深非常广的意义。我来说一个小故事吧,看你能不能明白。达摩是中国禅宗祖师,有一天他问自己的弟子:一滴水怎样才能不干涸?弟子们想来想去啊,都回答不出。
This word is very difficult to explain. It's a kind of way of approaching things. It's both very deep and very broad. I'll tell you a story and see if you understand. Once there was a Chan master named Bodhidharma. One day he asked his pupils, 'How could a single drop of water never dry up'? His pupils thought about it long and hard, but none of them could come up with an answer.
呵呵,那我再讲一个小故事吧。有一个青年人毕业后豪情万丈,给自己定了很多目标,但到最后却一事无成。他非常苦恼地去找一位禅师,寻求答案。
Heh-heh. Let me tell you another one. Once, there was a young man who had just graduated and was full of ambition. He had many goals, but in the end he hadn't completed any of them. He was vexed and looked to a Chan master for answers.
而禅师在了解了他的来意之后,让他先去烧一壶水。
Then, while the master was listening to why he had come, the master had the man go boil some water in a kettle.
这个时候,禅师问青年人:“如果没有足够的柴,你应该怎样把水烧开?”青年人想了一会儿,摇了摇头。禅师接着说:“如果那样的话,就该把水壶里的水倒掉一些!”青年人若有所思地点了点头。
When this happened, the master said to the young man, 'If you don't have enough wood, how are you going to boil the water?' The young man thought for a while and shook his head. The master continued, 'In situations like this, just pour out some of the water!' Lost in thought, the young man nodded his head.
禅师说:“你一开始踌躇满志,树立了太多的目标,就像这个大水壶装了太多水一样,而你又没有足够的柴,所以不能把水烧开。要想把水烧开,你或者倒出一些水,或者先去准备更多的柴。”
The master said, 'At first, you were smug and you had too many goals. You were just like this kettle with too much water in it. Also, you didn't have enough firewood, so you couldn't bring your water to a boil. If you want to bring your water to a boil, you have to either pour out some of your water, or first prepare more firewood.'
呵呵,像刚才我讲的两个小故事啊,其实就是表明了禅的意义。
Heh-heh. Those two stories I just told - actually they point to the meaning of Chan.
虽然我感觉对禅还是一知半解,不过爸爸你讲的故事真有意思,我还想听。
Even though I feel like I still don't totally get it, I think the stories you told are really fun, dad. I want to hear more.